Professor Shawn Kook

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Professor Kook directs the UNSW Engine Research Laboratory where new powertrain technologies for carbon neutral fuel combustion are experimentally investigated for various applications. These include new diesel compression-ignition (CI) and petrol spark-ignition (SI) engines developed for high efficiency and low air-polluting emissions and co-operation with other means of power generation such as gasoline-electric hybrids. His carbon neutral fuel research includes hydrogen, ethanol, methanol, jet fuel, biodiesel and any fuels produced from renewable sources. Please find more about his research from the Engine Research Laboratory website. For accelerated commercialisation of new technologies, he has founded DeCarice Pty Ltd, a UNSW spinout company where he is a co-founder and chief technology officer.

Phone

+61 (0)2 9385 4091

E-mail

s.kook@unsw.edu.au

Journal articles | 2024

Cao J; Zhou X; Chen R; Li S; Kook S; Li T, 2024, 'Characteristics of the transient heat transfer of impinging flames and correlation analysis using a new characteristic velocity under CI engine-like conditions', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 40, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2024.105356

Journal articles | 2024

Kim D; Wan Q; Chan QN; Kobashi Y; Kawahara N; Kook S, 2024, 'Hydrogen concentration measurements using spark induced breakdown spectroscopy in a real engine', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 40, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2024.105209

Journal articles | 2024

Li J; Wang C; Abdoli S; Yuen ACY; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN, 2024, 'Economic burden of transport related pollution in Australia', Journal of Transport and Health, 34, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2023.101747

Journal articles | 2024

Li J; Wang C; Zhai G; Li Q; Lim SH; Abdoli S; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN, 2024, 'Evaluating the techno-economic feasibility of hydrogen-fuelled reciprocating engines for renewable base-load power generation', Energy Conversion and Management, 311, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2024.118515

Journal articles | 2024

Liu X; Yang L; Chan QN; Kook S, 2024, 'Split injection strategies for a high-pressure hydrogen direct injection in a small-bore dual-fuel diesel engine', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 57, pp. 904 - 917, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.01.065

Journal articles | 2024

Lucchini T; Schirru A; Mehl M; D'Errico G; Rorimpandey P; Chan QN; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2024, 'Modeling hydrogen–diesel dual direct injection combustion with FGM and transported PDF', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 40, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2024.105213

Journal articles | 2024

Rorimpandey P; Zhai G; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2024, 'Effects of energy-share and ambient oxygen concentration on hydrogen-diesel dual-fuel direct-injection (H2DDI) combustion in compression-ignition conditions', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 49, pp. 1346 - 1361, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.11.106

Journal articles | 2024

Rorimpandey P; Zhai G; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2024, 'Effects of jet interaction angle on the ignition and combustion characteristics of hydrogen-diesel dual-fuel direct injection', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 67, pp. 172 - 191, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.04.166

Journal articles | 2024

Wan Q; Lin Y; Zhai G; Wang C; Medwell PR; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN, 2024, 'Ignition and Combustion Characterization of Hydrogen/Methane Blends in Direct-Injection Compression-Ignition Conditions', Energy and Fuels, 38, pp. 1383 - 1398, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c03725

Journal articles | 2024

Yip HL; Zhai G; Rorimpandey P; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2024, 'Experimental study of laser-ignited hydrogen jet flame evolution under simulated direct-injection diesel engine conditions', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 93, pp. 1060 - 1070, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.10.217

Journal articles | 2024

Zhao Y; Liu X; Kook S, 2024, 'Combustion Mode Evaluation of a Methanol-Diesel Dual Direct Injection Engine with a Control of Injection Timing and Energy Substitution Ratio', SAE International Journal of Engines, 18, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-18-01-0002

Journal articles | 2024

Zhao Y; Liu X; Kook S, 2024, 'Effect of three-hole nozzle orientations on sprays and combustion in methanol-diesel dual direct injection engines', Applied Thermal Engineering, 254, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.123953

Journal articles | 2023

Kim D; Rao L; Kook S; Lee SW; Baek HK, 2023, 'The effect of intake port shape on in-cylinder flow field and turbulence distribution in a high-tumble production engine with endoscope accesses', International Journal of Engine Research, 24, pp. 4154 - 4168, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14680874231181960

Journal articles | 2023

Li A; Weng J; Yuen ACY; Wang W; Liu H; Lee EWM; Wang J; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2023, 'Machine learning assisted advanced battery thermal management system: A state-of-the-art review', Journal of Energy Storage, 60, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.106688

Journal articles | 2023

Liu H; Cachinho Cordeiro IMD; Yin Yuen AC; Chan QN; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2023, 'Application of multi-parametric characterization to water-based fire suppression systems in compartment fire scenarios', Numerical Heat Transfer; Part A: Applications, 83, pp. 1111 - 1129, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2022.2102394

Journal articles | 2023

Lu Y; Zhang C; Kook S, 2023, 'Flame Front Vector and Turbulence Analysis for Varied Equivalence Ratios in an Optical Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 16, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-16-07-0052

Journal articles | 2023

Rorimpandey P; Yip HL; Srna A; Zhai G; Wehrfritz A; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2023, 'Hydrogen-diesel dual-fuel direct-injection (H2DDI) combustion under compression-ignition engine conditions', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 48, pp. 766 - 783, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.09.241

Journal articles | 2023

Wan Q; Zhai G; Wang C; Evans MJ; Medwell PR; Yuen ACY; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN, 2023, 'Parametric Study of Autoigniting Hydrogen-Methane Jets in Direct-Injection Engine Conditions', Energy and Fuels, 37, pp. 644 - 656, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c03302

Journal articles | 2023

Wan Q; Zhai G; Wang C; Yuen ACY; Medwell PR; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN, 2023, 'A parametric investigation of methane jets in direct-injection compression-ignition conditions', Fuel, 334, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126521

Journal articles | 2023

Yip HL; Srna A; Zhai G; Wehrfritz A; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2023, 'Laser-induced plasma-ignited hydrogen jet combustion in engine-relevant conditions', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 48, pp. 1568 - 1581, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.09.296

Journal articles | 2022

Li A; Yuen ACY; Wang W; Chen TBY; Lai CS; Yang W; Wu W; Chan QN; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2022, 'Integration of Computational Fluid Dynamics and Artificial Neural Network for Optimization Design of Battery Thermal Management System', Batteries, 8, pp. 69, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/batteries8070069

Journal articles | 2022

Li A; Yuen ACY; Wang W; Weng J; Lai CS; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2022, 'Thermal Propagation Modelling of Abnormal Heat Generation in Various Battery Cell Locations', Batteries, 8, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/batteries8110216

Journal articles | 2022

Liu H; Wen C; Yuen ACY; Han Y; Cheung SCP; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2022, 'A novel thermal management system for battery packs in hybrid electrical vehicles utilising waste heat recovery', International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 195, pp. 123199, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2022.123199

Journal articles | 2022

Liu X; Seberry G; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2022, 'Direct injection of hydrogen main fuel and diesel pilot fuel in a retrofitted single-cylinder compression ignition engine', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 47, pp. 35864 - 35876, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.08.149

Journal articles | 2022

Lu Y; Morris S; Kook S, 2022, 'Effects of injection pressure on the flame front growth in an optical direct injection spark ignition engine', Applied Thermal Engineering, 214, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118848

Journal articles | 2022

Rao L; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2022, 'Application of pilot injection strategies for enhanced ignition and combustion of a low reactivity fuel in a compression-ignition engine', Applied Thermal Engineering, 213, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118706

Journal articles | 2022

Tian R; Kook S; Iljima K; Aizawa T; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2022, 'In-flame soot structure of a jet fuel with 24% aromatics in a small-bore optical compression-ignition engine', Combustion and Flame, 246, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2022.112440

Journal articles | 2022

Yip HL; Srna A; Wehrfritz A; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2022, 'A parametric study of autoigniting hydrogen jets under compression-ignition engine conditions', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 47, pp. 21307 - 21322, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.253

Journal articles | 2022

Yuen ACY; Chen TBY; De Cachinho Cordero IM; Liu H; Li A; Yang W; Cheung SCP; Chan QN; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2022, 'Developing a solid decomposition kinetics extraction framework for detailed chemistry pyrolysis and combustion modelling of building polymer composites', Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 163, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2022.105500

Journal articles | 2022

Zhai G; Xing S; Yuen ACY; Medwell PR; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN, 2022, 'Laser ignition of iso-octane and n-heptane jets under compression-ignition conditions', Fuel, 311, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122555

Journal articles | 2022

2022, 'Endoscopic high-speed particle image velocimetry for flow and turbulence measurements in multi-cylinder engines', The Proceedings of the International symposium on diagnostics and modeling of combustion in internal combustion engines, 2022.10, pp. C4 - 2, http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jmsesdm.2022.10.c4-2

Journal articles | 2021

Kim D; Kook S; Kusakari R; Shinohara K; Iijima K; Aizawa T, 2021, 'Soot particles in piston-top pool fires and exhaust at 5 and 15 MPa injection pressure in a gasoline direct-injection engine', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 38, pp. 5761 - 5768, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2020.05.034

Journal articles | 2021

Kim D; Rao L; Kook S; Oh H; Lee SW; Baek HK, 2021, 'Flow directed spark stretch and flame propagation in a high-tumble production engine', International Journal of Engine Research, 23, pp. 2046 - 2059, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14680874211037844

Journal articles | 2021

Kim D; Zhang YL; Kook S, 2021, 'Influence of wall-wetting conditions on in-flame and exhaust soot structures in a spark ignition direct injection petrol engine', International Journal of Engine Research, 22, pp. 1958 - 1973, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087420917307

Journal articles | 2021

Liu H; Yuen ACY; De Cachinho Cordeiro IM; Han Y; Yuan Chen TB; Chan QN; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chen T, 2021, 'A novel stochastic approach to study water droplet/flame interaction of water mist systems', Numerical Heat Transfer; Part A: Applications, 79, pp. 570 - 593, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2021.1872272

Journal articles | 2021

Liu X; Srna A; Yip HL; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2021, 'Performance and emissions of hydrogen-diesel dual direct injection (H2DDI) in a single-cylinder compression-ignition engine', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46, pp. 1302 - 1314, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.10.006

Journal articles | 2021

Lu Y; Kim D; Yang J; Kook S, 2021, 'Flame Image Velocimetry Analysis of Flame Front Turbulence and Growth Rate in an Optical Direct-Injection Spark-Ignition Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 15, pp. 671 - 687, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-15-05-0036

Journal articles | 2021

Malmborg V; Eriksson A; Gren L; Török S; Shamun S; Novakovic M; Zhang Y; Kook S; Tunér M; Bengtsson PE; Pagels J, 2021, 'Characteristics of BrC and BC emissions from controlled diffusion flame and diesel engine combustion', Aerosol Science and Technology, 55, pp. 769 - 784, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2021.1896674

Journal articles | 2021

Rao L; Zhang Y; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2021, 'Understanding the soot reduction associated with injection timing variation in a small-bore diesel engine', International Journal of Engine Research, 22, pp. 1001 - 1015, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087419868058

Journal articles | 2021

Tian R; Zhang Y; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2021, 'Effect of jet fuel aromatics on in-flame soot distribution and particle morphology in a small-bore compression ignition engine', Fuel, 305, pp. 121582, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121582

Journal articles | 2021

Yang J; Rao L; De Silva C; Kook S, 2021, 'The Application of Flame Image Velocimetry to After-injection Effects on Flow Fields in a Small-Bore Diesel Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 15, pp. 321 - 333, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-15-03-0015

Journal articles | 2021

Yang J; Rao L; Zhang Y; de Silva C; Kook S, 2021, 'Flame image velocimetry analysis of reacting jet flow fields with a variation of injection pressure in a small-bore diesel engine', International Journal of Engine Research, 22, pp. 2968 - 2981, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087420960616

Journal articles | 2021

Yang J; Rao L; de Silva C; Kook S, 2021, 'The influence of inter-jet spacing and jet-swirl interaction on flame image velocimetry (FIV) derived flow fields in a small-bore diesel engine', International Journal of Engine Research, 23, pp. 2060 - 2072, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14680874211038432

Journal articles | 2021

Zhai G; Xing S; Srna A; Wehrfritz A; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2021, 'Ignition and flame stabilisation of primary reference fuel sprays at engine-relevant conditions', Combustion and Flame, 233, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111620

Journal articles | 2021

Zhang Y; Tian R; Meng S; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2021, 'Effect of the jet fuel cetane number on combustion in a small-bore compression-ignition engine', Fuel, 292, pp. 120301, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120301

Journal articles | 2021

Zhang YL; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2021, 'Assessments of Pressure-Based Ignition Delay Measurements of Various Cetane Number Fuels in a Small-Bore Compression Ignition Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 14, pp. 683 - 695, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-14-05-0041

Journal articles | 2020

Kim D; Rao L; Oh H; Kook S, 2020, 'Endoscopic high-speed particle image velocimetry (eHS-PIV) in a high tumble production engine', Experiments in Fluids, 61, pp. 219, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00348-020-03055-w

Journal articles | 2020

Liu H; Wang C; De Cachinho Cordeiro IM; Yuen ACY; Chen Q; Chan QN; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2020, 'Critical assessment on operating water droplet sizes for fire sprinkler and water mist systems', Journal of Building Engineering, 28, pp. 100999, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.100999

Journal articles | 2020

Liu X; Srna A; Chan QN; Kook S, 2020, 'Effect of Exhaust Gas Recirculation and Intake Air E-Boosting on Gasoline Compression Ignition Combustion', SAE International Journal of Engines, 13, pp. 377 - 390, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-13-03-0025

Journal articles | 2020

Rao L; Kim D; Oh H; Kook S, 2020, 'Near-TDC Flow-Field Analysis in a High-Tumble Production Spark-Ignition Engine Using Endoscopic High-Speed Particle Image Velocimetry', SAE International Journal of Engines, 14, pp. 135 - 147, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-14-01-0009

Journal articles | 2020

Rao L; Zhang Y; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2020, 'Morphology and internal structure of soot particles under the influence of jet–swirl and jet–jet interactions in a diesel combustion environment', Combustion and Flame, 214, pp. 25 - 36, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2019.12.017

Journal articles | 2020

Wang C; Yuen ACY; Chan QN; Chen TBY; Yip HL; Cheung SCP; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2020, 'Numerical study of the comparison of symmetrical and asymmetrical eddy-generation scheme on the fire whirl formulation and evolution', Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 10, pp. 318, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010318

Journal articles | 2020

Xing S; Zhai G; Mo H; Medwell PR; Yuen ACY; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN; Zhai M, 2020, 'Study of Ignition and Combustion Characteristics of Consecutive Injections with iso-Octane and n-Heptane as Fuels', Energy and Fuels, 34, pp. 14741 - 14756, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c02300

Journal articles | 2020

Yip HL; Srna A; Liu X; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2020, 'Visualization of hydrogen jet evolution and combustion under simulated direct-injection compression-ignition engine conditions', International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45, pp. 32562 - 32578, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.08.220

Journal articles | 2020

Yuen ACY; Chen TBY; Wang C; Wei W; Kabir I; Vargas JB; Chan QN; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2020, 'Utilising genetic algorithm to optimise pyrolysis kinetics for fire modelling and characterisation of chitosan/graphene oxide polyurethane composites', Composites Part B: Engineering, 182, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.107619

Journal articles | 2020

Zhai G; Xing S; Yuen ACY; Yeoh GH; Chan QN; Kook S; Zhai M; Yang W, 2020, 'Spray and Combustion Characteristics of Gasoline-like Fuel under Compression-Ignition Conditions', Energy and Fuels, 34, pp. 16585 - 16598, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c02794

Journal articles | 2020

Zhang Y; Meng S; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2020, 'Liquid spray penetration measurements using high-speed backlight illumination imaging in a small-bore compression ignition engine', Atomization and Sprays, 30, pp. 371 - 387, http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/AtomizSpr.2020034855

Journal articles | 2019

Chan QN; Fattah IMR; Zhai G; Yip HL; Chen TBY; Yuen ACY; Yang W; Wehrfritz A; Dong X; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Zhai M, 2019, 'Color-ratio pyrometry methods for flame–wall impingement study', Journal of the Energy Institute, 92, pp. 1968 - 1976, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joei.2018.10.015

Journal articles | 2019

Chi T-C; Zhai G; Kook S; Chan Q; Hawkes E; Zhai M, 2019, 'Application of LED-based thermographic phosphorescent technique to diesel combustion chamber walls in a pre-burn-type optical constant-volume vessel.', Experiments in Fluids, 60, pp. 34, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00348-019-2684-7

Journal articles | 2019

Fattah IMR; Yip HL; Jiang Z; Yuen ACY; Yang W; Medwell PR; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN; Yang W, 2019, 'Effects of flame-plane wall impingement on diesel combustion and soot processes', Fuel, 255, pp. 115726, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.115726

Journal articles | 2019

Gao Y; Kim D; Zhang YL; Kook S; Xu M, 2019, 'Influence of ethanol blending ratios on in-flame soot particle structures in an optical spark-ignition direct-injection engine', Fuel, 248, pp. 16 - 26, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.02.131

Journal articles | 2019

Goyal H; Kook S; Ikeda Y, 2019, 'The influence of fuel ignition quality and first injection proportion on gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion in a small-bore engine', Fuel, 235, pp. 1207 - 1215, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.08.090

Journal articles | 2019

Goyal H; Kook S, 2019, 'Ignition process of gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion in a small-bore optical engine', Fuel, 256, pp. 115844, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.115844

Journal articles | 2019

Goyal H; Zhang Y; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2019, 'Low- to High-Temperature Reaction Transition in a Small-Bore Optical Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 12, pp. 473 - 488, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/03-12-05-0031

Journal articles | 2019

Malmborg VB; Eriksson AC; Török S; Zhang Y; Kling K; Martinsson J; Fortner EC; Gren L; Kook S; Onasch TB; Bengtsson PE; Pagels J, 2019, 'Relating aerosol mass spectra to composition and nanostructure of soot particles', Carbon, 142, pp. 535 - 546, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.072

Journal articles | 2019

Varna A; Wehrfritz A; Hawkes E; Cleary M; Lucchini T; D'Errico G; Kook S; Chan Q, 2019, 'Application of a multiple mapping conditioning mixing model to ECN Spray A', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 37, pp. 3263 - 3270, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2018.06.007

Journal articles | 2019

Wang C; Yuen ACY; Chan QN; Chen TBY; Chen Q; Cao R; Yip HL; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2019, 'Influence of eddy-generation mechanism on the characteristic of on-source fire whirl', Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 9, pp. 3989, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9193989

Journal articles | 2019

Yip HL; Fattah IMR; Yuen ACY; Yang W; Medwell PR; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN; Yang W, 2019, 'Flame-Wall Interaction Effects on Diesel Post-injection Combustion and Soot Formation Processes', Energy and Fuels, 33, pp. 7759 - 7769, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.9b00825

Journal articles | 2019

Yip HL; Srna A; Yuen ACY; Kook S; Taylor RA; Yeoh GH; Medwell PR; Chan QN, 2019, 'A review of hydrogen direct injection for internal combustion engines: Towards carbon-free combustion', Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 9, pp. 4842, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9224842

Journal articles | 2019

Zhang R; Pham PX; Kook S; Masri AR, 2019, 'Influence of biodiesel carbon chain length on in-cylinder soot processes in a small bore optical diesel engine', Fuel, 235, pp. 1184 - 1194, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.08.096

Journal articles | 2018

Behzadi JJ; Talei M; Bolla M; Hawkes ER; Lucchini T; D’Errico G; Kook S, 2018, 'A Conditional Moment Closure Study of Chemical Reaction Source Terms in SCCI Combustion', Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 100, pp. 93 - 118, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10494-017-9825-y

Journal articles | 2018

Chan S; Ming C; Fattah IMR; Medwell PR; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Yeoh GH; Masri AR; Pham PX, 2018, 'Combustion characterization of waste cooking oil and canola oil based biodiesels under simulated engine conditions', Fuel, 224, pp. 167 - 177, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.03.053

Journal articles | 2018

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Hawkes ER; Pei Y; Kook S, 2018, 'Soot formation modelling for n-dodecane sprays using the transported PDF model', Combustion and Flame, 192, pp. 101 - 119, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2018.01.028

Journal articles | 2018

Clark LG; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes E, 2018, 'The Effect of Fuel-Injection Timing on In-cylinder Flow and Combustion Performance in a Spark-Ignition Direct-Injection (SIDI) Engine Using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV)', Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 101, pp. 191 - 218, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10494-017-9887-x

Journal articles | 2018

Clark LG; Kook S, 2018, 'Correlation of Spatial and Temporal Filtering Methods for Turbulence Quantification in Spark-Ignition Direct-Injection (SIDI) Engine Flows', Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 101, pp. 161 - 189, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10494-018-9892-8

Journal articles | 2018

Fattah IMR; Ming C; Chan QN; Wehrfritz A; Pham PX; Yang W; Kook S; Medwell PR; Yeoh GH; Hawkes ER; Masri AR, 2018, 'Spray and Combustion Investigation of Post Injections under Low-Temperature Combustion Conditions with Biodiesel', Energy and Fuels, 32, pp. 8727 - 8742, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.8b00284

Journal articles | 2018

Kook S; Kim D; Zhang Y; Clark L, 2018, 'In-Flame Soot Sampling and Morphology Analysis in an Optical Spark-Ignition Direct-Injection (SIDI) Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 11, pp. 1007 - 1022, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2018-01-1418

Journal articles | 2018

Rao L; Zhang Y; Kim D; Su HC; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2018, 'Effect of after injections on late cycle soot oxidation in a small-bore diesel engine', Combustion and Flame, 191, pp. 513 - 526, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2018.02.014

Journal articles | 2018

Su HC; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER; Le MK; Ikeda Y, 2018, 'A comparison of high-temperature reaction and soot processes of conventional diesel and methyl decanoate', Fuel, 226, pp. 635 - 643, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.04.051

Journal articles | 2018

Zhang Y; Kim D; Rao L; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2018, 'In-flame soot particle structure on the up- and down-swirl side of a wall-interacting jet in a small-bore diesel engine', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 37, pp. 4847 - 4855, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2018.07.104

Journal articles | 2017

Bolla M; Chishty MA; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2017, 'Modeling combustion under engine combustion network Spray A conditions with multiple injections using the transported probability density function method', International Journal of Engine Research, 18, pp. 6 - 14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087416689174

Journal articles | 2017

Chen C; Chen F; Cheng Z; Chan QN; Kook S; Yeoh GH, 2017, 'Emissions characteristics of NOx and SO2 in the combustion of microalgae biomass using a tube furnace', Journal of the Energy Institute, 90, pp. 806 - 812, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joei.2016.06.003

Journal articles | 2017

Zhang R; Zhang Y; Kook S, 2017, 'Morphological variations of in-flame and exhaust soot particles associated with jet-to-jet variations and jet–jet interactions in a light-duty diesel engine', Combustion and Flame, 176, pp. 377 - 390, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2016.11.003

Journal articles | 2017

Zhang Y; Kim D; Rao L; Zhang R; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2017, 'The soot particle formation process inside the piston bowl of a small-bore diesel engine', Combustion and Flame, 185, pp. 278 - 291, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2017.07.028

Journal articles | 2017

Zhang Y; Zhang ; Rao ; Kook , 2017, 'A comparison between in-flame and exhaust soot nanostructures in a light-duty diesel engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 2017-March, pp. SAE Paper No. 2017-01-0710 - SAE Paper No. 2017-01-0710, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2017-01-0710

Journal articles | 2017

Zhang Y; Zhang R; Rao L; Kim D; Kook S, 2017, 'The influence of a large methyl ester on in-flame soot particle structures in a small-bore diesel engine', Fuel, 194, pp. 423 - 435, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2017.01.044

Journal articles | 2016

Bolla M; Chishty MA; Hawkes ER; Chan QN; Kook S, 2016, 'Influence of turbulent fluctuations on radiation heat transfer, NO and soot formation under ECN Spray A conditions', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 36, pp. 3551 - 3558, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2016.06.173

Journal articles | 2016

Chan SN; Hawkes ; Wang C; Kook S; Medwell P; Lee J, 2016, 'External Irradiation Effect on the Growth and Evolution of In-Flame Soot Species', Carbon, 102, pp. 161 - 171, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2016.02.039

Journal articles | 2016

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Hawkes E; Pei Y; Kook S, 2016, 'Assessing the Importance of Radiative Heat Transfer for ECN Spray A Using the Transported PDF Method', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 9, pp. 100 - 107, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2016-01-0857

Journal articles | 2016

Le MK; Zhang R; Rao L; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2016, 'The development of hydroxyl and soot in a methyl decanoate-fuelled automotive-size optical diesel engine', Fuel, 166, pp. 320 - 332, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.11.006

Journal articles | 2016

Le MK; Zhang Y; Zhang R; Rao L; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2016, 'Effect of jet-jet interactions on soot formation in a small-bore diesel engine', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 36, pp. 3559 - 3566, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2016.07.025

Journal articles | 2016

Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Bolla M; Kook S; Goldin GM; Yang Y; Pope SB; Som S, 2016, 'An analysis of the structure of an n-dodecane spray flame using TPDF modelling', COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 168, pp. 420 - 435, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2015.11.034

Journal articles | 2016

Salehi F; Talei M; Hawkes ER; Bhagatwala A; Chen JH; Yoo CS; Kook S, 2016, 'Doubly conditional moment closure modelling for HCCI with temperature inhomogeneities', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 36, pp. 3677 - 3685, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2016.05.021

Journal articles | 2016

Wang C; Chan QN; Zhang R; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Yeoh GH; Medwell PR, 2016, 'Automated determination of size and morphology information from soot transmission electron microscope (TEM)-generated images', Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 18, pp. 127, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11051-016-3434-x

Journal articles | 2016

Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Rogers PL; Marquis C, 2016, 'Dependency of engine combustion on blending ratio variations of lipase-catalysed coconut oil biodiesel and petroleum diesel', Fuel, 169, pp. 146 - 157, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.12.024

Journal articles | 2016

Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2016, 'Effect of intake air temperature and common-rail pressure on ethanol combustion in a single-cylinder light-duty diesel engine', Fuel, 180, pp. 9 - 19, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2016.04.005

Journal articles | 2015

Kook S; Zhang R; Chan S, 2015, 'Automated Detection of Primary Particles from Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) Images of Soot Aggregates in Diesel Engine Environments', SAE International Journal of Engines, 9, pp. 279 - 296, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-1991

Journal articles | 2015

Le MK; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2015, 'The planar imaging of laser induced fluorescence of fuel and hydroxyl for a wall-interacting jet in a single-cylinder, automotive-size, optically accessible diesel engine', Fuel, 140, pp. 143 - 155, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2014.09.089

Journal articles | 2015

Le MK; Kook S, 2015, 'Injection Pressure Effects on the Flame Development in a Light-Duty Optical Diesel Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 8, pp. 609 - 624, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-0791

Journal articles | 2015

Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Kook S; Goldin GM; Lu T, 2015, 'Modelling n-dodecane spray and combustion with the transported probability density function method', Combustion and Flame, 162, pp. 2006 - 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2014.12.019

Journal articles | 2015

Salehi F; Talei M; Hawkes ER; Yoo CS; Lucchini T; D'Errico G; Kook S, 2015, 'A Comparative Study of Conditional Moment Closure Modelling for Ignition of iso-octane and n-heptane in Thermally Stratified Mixtures', Flow, Turbulence and Combustion, 95, pp. 1 - 28, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10494-015-9604-6

Journal articles | 2015

Salehi F; Talei M; Hawkes ER; Yoo CS; Lucchini T; D’Errico G; Kook S, 2015, 'Conditional moment closure modelling for HCCI with temperature inhomogeneities', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 35, pp. 3087 - 3095, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2014.05.035

Journal articles | 2015

Woo C; Kook S; Rogers P; Marquis C; Hawkes E; Tupufia S, 2015, 'A Comparative Analysis on Engine Performance of a Conventional Diesel Fuel and 10% Biodiesel Blends Produced from Coconut Oils', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 8, pp. 597 - 609, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-24-2489

Journal articles | 2015

Zhang H; Hawkes ER; Kook S; Hwang W, 2015, 'Numerical investigation of a stratified charge compression ignition engine with late injection under low-load noncombusting conditions', Atomization and Sprays, 25, pp. 255 - 284, http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/atomizspr.2015010590

Journal articles | 2015

Zhang R; Kook S, 2015, 'Structural evolution of soot particles during diesel combustion in a single-cylinder light-duty engine', Combustion and Flame, 162, pp. 2720 - 2728, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2015.04.008

Journal articles | 2015

Zhang Y; Zhang R; Kook S, 2015, 'Nanostructure Analysis of In-flame Soot Particles under the Influence of Jet-Jet Interactions in a Light-Duty Diesel Engine', SAE International Journal of Engines, 8, pp. 2213 - 2226, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-24-2444

Journal articles | 2014

Chan QN; Bao Y; Kook S, 2014, 'Effects of injection pressure on the structural transformation of flash-boiling sprays of gasoline and ethanol in a spark-ignition direct-injection (SIDI) engine', Fuel, 130, pp. 228 - 240, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2014.04.015

Journal articles | 2014

Chan SN; Bao Y; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2014, 'Spray Penetrations of Ethanol, Gasoline and Iso-octane in an Optically Accessible Spark-Ignition Direct-Injection Engine', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 7, pp. 1010 - 1026, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2014-01-1413

Journal articles | 2014

Rusly AM; Le MK; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2014, 'The shortening of lift-off length associated with jet–wall and jet–jet interaction in a small-bore optical diesel engine', Fuel, 125, pp. 1 - 14, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2014.02.004

Journal articles | 2014

Zhang R; Kook S, 2014, 'Influence of Fuel Injection Timing and Pressure on In-Flame Soot Particles in an Automotive-Size Diesel Engine', Environmental Science & Technology, 48, pp. 8243 - 8250, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es500661w

Journal articles | 2013

Kook S; Zhang R; Szeto K; Aizawa T; Pickett L, 2013, 'In-Flame Soot Sampling and Particle Analysis in a Diesel Engine', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 6, pp. 2013-01-0912 - 18 pages, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2013-01-0912

Journal articles | 2013

Nerva J; Genzale CL; Kook S; Garcia-olivier J; Pickett L, 2013, 'Fundamental Spray and Combustion Measurements of Soy Methyl-Ester Biodiesel', International Journal of Engine Research, 14, pp. 373 - 390, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468087412456688

Journal articles | 2013

Padala S; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2013, 'Effect of Ethanol Port-Fuel-Injector Position on Dual-Fuel Combustion in an Automotive-Size Diesel Engine', Energy & Fuels, 28, pp. 340 - 348, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ef401479s

Journal articles | 2013

Padala S; Le MK; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2013, 'Imaging diagnostics of ethanol port fuel injection sprays for automobile engine applications', Applied Thermal Engineering, 52, pp. 24 - 37, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2012.11.007

Journal articles | 2013

Padala S; Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2013, 'Ethanol Utilisation in a Diesel Engine using Dual-Fuelling Technology', Fuel, the science and technology of fuel and energy, 109, pp. 597 - 607, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.03.049

Journal articles | 2013

Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2013, 'A comprehensive study of mixing and chemical kinetic models on predictions of n-heptane jet ignitions with the PDF method', Flow Turbulence and Combustion, in press, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10494-013-9454-z

Journal articles | 2013

Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2013, 'Transported probability density function modelling of the vapour phase of an n-heptane jet at diesel engine conditions', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 34, pp. 3039 - 3047, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2012.07.033

Journal articles | 2013

Rusly A; Le MK; Kook S, 2013, 'Effect of Injection Pressure on Transient Behaviour of Wall-Interacting Jet Flame Base in an Automotive-Size Diesel Engine', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 6, pp. 615 - 626, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2013-01-2536

Journal articles | 2013

Zhang H; Hawkes ER; Chen JH; Kook S, 2013, 'A numerical study of the autoignition of dimethyl ether with temperature inhomogeneities', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 34, pp. 803 - 812, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2012.07.026

Journal articles | 2013

Zhang R; Szeto K; Kook S, 2013, 'Size Distribution and Structure of Wall-Deposited Soot Particles in an Automotive-Size Diesel Engine', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 6, pp. 605 - 614, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2013-01-2534

Journal articles | 2012

Aizawa T; Nishigai H; Kondo K; Yamaguchi T; Nerva J; Genzale CL; Kook S; Pickett L, 2012, 'Transmission Electron Microscopy of Soot Particles Directly Sampled in Diesel Spray Flame - A Comparison between US#2 and Biodiesel Soot', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 5, pp. 665 - 673, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-0695

Journal articles | 2012

Aizawa T; Nishigai H; Kondo K; Yamaguchi T; Nerva JG; Genzale C; Kook S; Pickett L, 2012, 'Transmission Electron Microscopy of Soot Particles Directly Sampled in Diesel Spray Flame - A Comparison between US#2 and Biodiesel Soot', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 5, pp. 665 - 673, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-0695

Journal articles | 2012

Kook S; Pickett L, 2012, 'Liquid Length and Vapor Penetration of Conventional, Fischer-Tropsch, Coal-Derived, and Surrogate Fuel Sprays at High-Temperature and High-Pressure Ambient Conditions', Fuel, the science and technology of fuel and energy, 93, pp. 539 - 548, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2011.10.004

Journal articles | 2012

Kook S; Pickett L, 2012, 'Soot Volume Fraction and Morphology of Conventional, Fischer-Tropsch, Coal-Derived, and Surrogate Fuel at Diesel Conditions', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 5, pp. 647 - 664, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-0678

Journal articles | 2012

Kook S; Pickett LM, 2012, 'Soot Volume Fraction and Morphology of Conventional, Fischer-Tropsch, Coal-Derived, and Surrogate Fuel at Diesel Conditions', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 5, pp. 647 - 664, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-0678

Journal articles | 2012

Krisman A; Hawkes ER; Kook S; Sjöberg M; Dec JE, 2012, 'On the potential of ethanol fuel stratification to extend the high load limit in stratified-charge compression-ignition engines', Fuel, the science and technology of fuel and energy, 99, pp. 45 - 54, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2012.04.001

Journal articles | 2012

Lillo PM; Pickett L; Persson H; Andersson O; Kook S, 2012, 'Diesel Spray Ignition Detection and Spatial/Temporal Correction', SAE International Journal of Engines, 5, pp. 1330 - 1346, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-1239

Journal articles | 2012

Lillo PM; Pickett LM; Persson H; Andersson O; Kook S, 2012, 'Diesel Spray Ignition Detection and Spatial/Temporal Correction', SAE International Journal of Engines, 5, pp. 1330 - 1346, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-1239

Journal articles | 2011

Bozic G; Kook S; Ekoto IW; Petersen BR; Miles PC, 2011, 'Optical investigation into wall wetting from late-cycle post-injections used for diesel particulate filter regeneration', Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power - Transactions of the ASME, 133, pp. 092803-1 - 092803-7, http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4002917

Journal articles | 2011

Kook S; Pickett L, 2011, 'Soot volume fraction and morphology of conventional and surrogate jet fuel sprays at 1000-K and 6.7-MPa ambient conditions', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 33, pp. 2911 - 2918, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2010.05.073

Journal articles | 2011

Padala S; Kook S; Hawkes E, 2011, 'Effect of Ethanol and Ambient Pressure on Port-Fuel-Injection Sprays in an Optically Accessible Intake Chamber', Atomization and Sprays, 21, pp. 427 - 445, http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/AtomizSpr.2011003823

Journal articles | 2010

Genzale CL; Pickett LM; Kook S, 2010, 'Liquid penetration of diesel and biodiesel sprays at late-cycle post-injection conditions', SAE International Journal of Engines, 3, pp. 479 - 495, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-0610

Journal articles | 2010

Kook S; Pickett L; Genzale C, 2010, 'Liquid Penetration of Diesel and Biodiesel Sprays at Late-Cycle Post-Injection Conditions', SAE International Journal of Engines, 3, pp. 479 - 495, http://saeeng.saejournals.org/content/3/1/479.abstract?sid=1b6107d3-4f92-4c56-98c3-ce1c1c6f816c

Journal articles | 2010

Kook S; Pickett L, 2010, 'Effect of Ambient Temperature and Density on Shock Wave Generation in a Diesel Engine', Atomization and Sprays, 20, pp. 163 - 175, http://dl.begellhouse.com/journals/6a7c7e10642258cc,164c389809c39877,098baf3c0005a4b7.html

Journal articles | 2010

Kook S; Pickett L, 2010, 'Effect of Fuel Volatility and Ignition Quality on Combustion and Soot Formation at Fixed Premixing Conditions', SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, 2, pp. 11 - 23, http://saeeng.saejournals.org/content/2/2/11.abstract?sid=213e7342-4618-4be3-99e6-4adc5865e734

Journal articles | 2009

Kook S; Pickett LM; Musculus MPB, 2009, 'Influence of diesel injection parameters on end-of-injection liquid length recession', SAE Technical Papers, pp. 1194 - 1210, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2009-01-1356

Journal articles | 2009

Kook S; Pickett LM, 2009, 'Effect of fuel volatility and ignition quality on combustion and soot formation at fixed premixing conditions', SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2009-01-2643

Journal articles | 2009

Pickett LM; Kook S; Persson H; Andersson O, 2009, 'Diesel fuel jet lift-off stabilization in the presence of laser-induced plasma ignition', Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 32 II, pp. 2793 - 2800, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2008.06.082

Journal articles | 2009

Pickett LM; Kook S; Williams TC, 2009, 'Transient liquid penetration of early-injection diesel sprays', SAE Technical Papers, pp. 785 - 804, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2009-01-0839

Journal articles | 2009

Pickett LM; Kook S; Williams TC, 2009, 'Visualization of diesel spray penetration, cool-flame, ignition, high-temperature combustion, and soot formation using high-speed imaging', SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2009-01-0658

Journal articles | 2008

Kook S; Park S; Bae C, 2008, 'Influence of early fuel injection timings on premixing and combustion in a diesel engine', Energy and Fuels, 22, pp. 331 - 337, http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ef700521b

Journal articles | 2007

Kook S; Bae C; Kim J, 2007, 'Diesel-fuelled homogeneous charge compression ignition engine with optimized premixing strategies', International Journal of Engine Research, 8, pp. 127 - 137, http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/14680874JER02506

Journal articles | 2005

Kook S; Bae C; Miles PC; Choi D; Pickett LM, 2005, 'The influence of charge dilution and injection timing on low-temperature diesel combustion and emissions', SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-01-3837
Conference Papers | 2023

Pickett LM; Manin J; Sabatino FD; Nguyen T; Kook S, 2023, 'Mimicking gas-turbine spray combustion in a constant-volume premixed combustion vessel', in AIAA SciTech Forum and Exposition, 2023, http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2023-2049

Conference Papers | 2023

Yang J; Kim D; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2023, 'Evaluation of swirl ratio effects on the flow fields using Particle Image Velocimetry and Flame image Velocimetry in a small-bore optical compression-ignition engine', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2023-32-0061

Conference Papers | 2022

Kim D; Kook S; Lee SW; Baek H-K, 2022, 'Endoscopic high-speed particle image velocimetry for flow and turbulence measurements in multi-cylinder engines', in The Proceedings of the International symposium on diagnostics and modeling of combustion in internal combustion engines, Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, pp. C4 - 2, http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jmsesdm.2022.10.c4-2

Conference Papers | 2022

Kim D; Kook S; Lee SW; Baek HK, 2022, 'Endoscopic high-speed particle image velocimetry for flow and turbulence measurements in multi-cylinder engines', in COMODIA 2022 - 10th International Conference on Modeling and Diagnostics for Advanced Engine Systems, pp. 328 - 336

Conference Papers | 2021

Aizawa T; Kinoshita T; Tanaka Y; Takahashi T; Miyagawa Y; Shimada T; Rao L; Kook S, 2021, 'Vortex Development and Heat Release Enhancement in Diesel Spray Flame by Inversed-Delta Injection Rate Shaping Using TAIZAC Injector', in SAE Technical Papers, SAE International, presented at SAE Technical Paper Series, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2021-24-0037

Conference Papers | 2021

Evans A; Wang Y; Wehrfritz A; Srna A; Hawkes E; Liu X; Kook S; Chan QN, 2021, 'Mechanisms of NOxProduction and Heat Loss in a Dual-Fuel Hydrogen Compression Ignition Engine', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2021-01-0527

Conference Papers | 2021

Kim D; Kook S, 2021, 'Cycle to cycle variations of in-cylinder flow in a high-tumble spark ignition engine', in Klimenko A (ed.), Australian Combustion Symposium 2021, The Combustion Institute Australasian section, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia, pp. 115 - 115, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2021, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia, 21 November 2021 - 23 November 2021, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/28274

Conference Papers | 2021

Wang Y; Evans A; Srna A; Wehrfritz A; Hawkes E; Liu X; Kook S; Chan QN, 2021, 'A Numerical Investigation of Mixture Formation and Combustion Characteristics of a Hydrogen-Diesel Dual Direct Injection Engine', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2021-01-0526

Conference Papers | 2020

Kim D; Rao L; Oh H; Kook S, 2020, 'In-cylinder flow structure of a production spark-ignition engine at cold start conditions', in 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020, University of Queensland Library, presented at Proceedings of the 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference AFMC2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.14264/63c65e8

Conference Papers | 2020

Liu X; Srna A; Yip HL; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2020, 'Comparison of hydrogen port injection and direct injection (DI) in a single-cylinder dual-fuel diesel engine', in 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020, University of Queensland Library, presented at Proceedings of the 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference AFMC2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.14264/a1cd1dc

Conference Papers | 2020

Lu Y; Kim D; Kook S, 2020, 'Cyclic variations of in-cylinder pressure and turbulent flame propagation in an optical direct-injection spark-ignition engine', in 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020, University of Queensland Library, presented at Proceedings of the 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference AFMC2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.14264/a436f4c

Conference Papers | 2020

Tian R; Zhang Y; Kook S, 2020, 'On-grid location-by-location variations of transmission electron microscope imaged in-flame soot particles in a small-bore diesel engine', in 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020, University of Queensland Library, presented at Proceedings of the 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference AFMC2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.14264/0c89481

Conference Papers | 2020

Yang J; Rao L; de Silva CM; Kook S, 2020, 'Flow field analysis of the flame-swirl interaction region in an optical small-bore diesel engine', in 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020, University of Queensland Library, presented at Proceedings of the 22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference AFMC2020, http://dx.doi.org/10.14264/8289430

Conference Papers | 2019

Kim D; Kook S, 2019, 'In-cylinder and exhaust soot morphology in an optical spark ignition direct injection (SIDI) petrol engine', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium, Adelaide, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2019, Adelaide, 04 December 2019 - 06 December 2019

Conference Papers | 2019

Liu X; Goyal H; Kook S; Ikeda Y, 2019, 'Triple injection strategies for gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion in a single-cylinder, small-bore common-rail diesel engine', in SAE Technical Papers, SAE International, Detroit, USA, presented at SAE WCX: World Congress Experience 2019, Detroit, USA, 09 April 2019 - 11 April 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2019-01-1148

Conference Papers | 2019

Rao L; Kook S, 2019, 'Optimisation of image processing parameters for flame image velocimetry (FIV) measurement in a single-cylinder, small-bore optical diesel engine', in SAE Technical Papers, SAE International, Detroit, America, pp. 1311 - 1324, presented at WCX SAE World Congress Experience, Detroit, America, 09 April 2019 - 11 April 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2019-01-0719

Conference Papers | 2019

Zhai G; Xing S; Yuen ACY; Yang W; Kook S; Yeoh GH; Chan QN; Zhai M, 2019, 'Spray and combustion characterization of gasoline-like fuel under compression ignition conditions: Part II', in 12th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2019, Fukuoka, Japan, presented at 12th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2019, Fukuoka, Japan, 01 July 2019 - 05 July 2019, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27449

Conference Papers | 2018

Goyal H; Liu X; Kook S; Ikeda Y, 2018, 'Efficiency and fuel economy benefits of double injection strategies in a Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) engine', in FISITA World Automotive Congress 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27567

Conference Papers | 2018

Goyal H; Liu X; Kook S; Ikeda Y, 2018, 'Efficiency and fuel economy benefits of double injection strategies in a Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) engine', in FISITA World Automotive Congress 2018, FISITA, Chennai, India, presented at FISITA 2018 World Automotive Congress, Chennai, India, 02 October 2018 - 05 October 2018, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27108

Conference Papers | 2018

Su HC; Goyal H; Clark L; Kook S; Hawkes E; Chan QN; Padala S; Le MK; Ikeda Y, 2018, 'In-Cylinder Soot Reduction Using Microwave Generated Plasma in an Optically Accessible Small-Bore Diesel Engine', in SAE Technical Papers, SAE International, presented at SAE Technical Paper Series, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2018-01-0246

Conference Papers | 2018

2018, 'Influence of injection timing on large-scale in-cylinder flow in an SIDI engine'

Conference Papers | 2017

Chan SN; Ming C; Medwell PR; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Yeoh G; Fattah , 2017, 'Combustion measurements of waste cooking oil biodiesel', in Proceedings of the 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The University of Sydney, pp. Paper 208 - Paper 208, presented at Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The University of Sydney, 10 December 2017 - 14 December 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/26353

Conference Papers | 2017

Chan SN; Rorimpandey P; ming C; Kook S; Hawkes E; Yeoh G; Pham XP; Masri AR; Yang S, 2017, 'Experimental study of main-post injection under compression-ignition engine conditions, Part II: Two-color pyrometry', in Proceedings of 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, Combustion Institute China Section, The University of Sydney, pp. 775 - 778, presented at 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The University of Sydney, 10 December 2017 - 14 December 2017

Conference Papers | 2017

Chan SN; goyal H; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2017, 'The control of mixture homogeneity in a double-injection gasoline compression ignition (GCI) engine', in Proceedings of the 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The University of Sydeny, presented at 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The University of Sydeny, 10 December 2017 - 14 December 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/26354

Conference Papers | 2017

Chan SN; ming C; Pham XP; Kook S; hawkes E; yeoh G; Yang S; Masri AR, 2017, 'Experimental study of main-post injection under compression-ignition engine conditions, Part I: Effects of dwell time', in Proceedings of 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The University of Sydney, pp. Paper 209 - Paper 209, presented at 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The University of Sydney, 10 December 2017 - 14 December 2017

Conference Papers | 2017

Clark LG; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2017, 'Influence of injection timing on in-cylinder flow and combustion performance in a Spark-Ignition Direct-Injection (SIDI) engine', in 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2017

Conference Papers | 2017

Goyal H; Kook S; Hawkes E; Chan S; Padala S; Ikeda Y, 2017, 'Influence of Engine Speed on Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) Combustion in a Single-Cylinder Light-Duty Diesel Engine', in SAE Technical Papers, SAE International, Detroit, Michigan, USA, presented at WCX17: SAE World Congress Experience, Detroit, Michigan, USA, 04 April 2017 - 06 April 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2017-01-0742

Conference Papers | 2017

Kim D; Zhang Y; Gao Y; Kook S; Chan QN; Xu M, 2017, 'The effect of cyclic variations on in-flame particulate morphology in a direct-injection petrol engine', in 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27180

Conference Papers | 2017

Kook S; Clark LG; Chan S; Hawkes ER, 2017, 'Influence of injection timing for split-injection strategies on well-mixed high-load combustion performance in an optically accessible spark-ignition direct-injection (SIDI) engine', in SAE Technical Papers, Society of Automotive Engineers, Detroit, USA, pp. SAE Paper No. 2017-01-0657 - SAE Paper No. 2017-01-0657, presented at WCX17: SAE World Congress Experience, Detroit, USA, 04 April 2017 - 06 April 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2017-01-0657

Conference Posters | 2017

Kook S; Zhang Y; Le MK; Rao L; Kim D, 2017, 'Soot Distributions and Morphology Variations near the Bowl Wall in an Automotive Diesel Engine', Dubrovnik, Croatia, pp. ECM2017.0069 - ECM2017.0069, presented at 8th European Combustion Meeting 2017, Dubrovnik, Croatia, 18 April 2017 - 21 April 2017, http://www.adriacombustioninstitute.org/ecm2017/

Conference Papers | 2017

Rao L; Zhang Y; Kim D; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2017, 'The effect of after injection on in-cylinder soot particulates in a small bore diesel engine', in 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27087

Conference Papers | 2017

Varna A; Wehrfritz A; Hawkes ER; Cleary MJ; Lucchini T; D’Errico G; Kook S; Chan S, 2017, 'Application of multiple mapping conditioning mixing model to non-reacting spray a', in 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2017, Elsevier, pp. 3263 - 3270, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proci.2018.06.007

Conference Papers | 2017

Zhang Y; Kim D; Rao L; Kook S; Kim KS; Kweon CB, 2017, 'The influence of swirl flow on soot formation processes inside the piston bowl of a small-bore diesel engine', in 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, ASPACC 2017, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27089

Conference Abstracts | 2017

Rao L; Kook S; Zhang Y; Su H, 2017, 'Flame development and soot particle structure details of methyl decanoate in comparison to petroleum diesel'

Conference Papers | 2016

Behzadi J; Bolla M; Talei M; Hawkes ER; Lucchini T; D'Errico G; Kook S, 2016, 'Assessment of conditional moment closure for ignition in compositionally and thermally stratified mixtures', Beijing, China, presented at 10th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion (ASPACC 2015), Beijing, China, 19 July 2016 - 22 July 2015, http://aspacc2015.cce.tsinghua.edu.cn/dct/page/70007

Conference Papers | 2016

Chi TC; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2016, 'Influence of coating thickness on thermographic phosphorescence diagnostics developed for optical engine applications', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Chi TC; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2016, 'Influence of coating thickness on thermographic phosphorescence diagnostics developed for optical engine applications', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Chi TC; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2016, 'Influence of coating thickness on thermographic phosphorescence diagnostics developed for optical engine applications', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Chi TC; Kook S; Chan S; Hawkes ER, 2016, 'Influence of Coating Thickness on Thermographic Phosphorescence Diagnostics Developed for Optical Engine Applications', in 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Perth, Australia, pp. Paper No. 646 - Paper No. 646, presented at 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Perth, Australia, 05 December 2016 - 08 December 2016, http://www.afms.org.au/20AFMC/

Conference Papers | 2016

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Hawkes E; Kook S, 2016, 'Numerical study of multiple injections under diesel engine conditions', in 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, University of Western Australia in Perth, pp. Paper No. 663 - Paper No. 663, presented at 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference (AFMC), University of Western Australia in Perth, 05 December 2016 - 09 November 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2016, 'Numerical study of multiple injections under diesel engine conditions', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2016, 'Numerical study of multiple injections under diesel engine conditions', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Clark LG; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan S, 2016, 'Multiple Injection Strategy Investigation for Well-Mixed Operation in an Optical Wall-Guided Spark-Ignition Direct-Injection (WG-SIDI) Engine through Flame Shape Analysis', in SAE Technical Papers, Society of Automotive Engineers, Baltimore, MD, USA, pp. SAE 2016-01-2162 - SAE 2016-01-2162, presented at SAE 2016 International Powertrain, Fuels & Lubricants Meeting, Baltimore, MD, USA, 24 October 2016 - 26 October 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2016-01-2162

Conference Papers | 2016

Goyal H; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2016, 'Performance output of double-injection Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) combustion in a common-rail diesel engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Goyal H; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2016, 'Performance output of double-injection Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) combustion in a common-rail diesel engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Goyal H; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan S, 2016, 'Performance Output of Double-Injection Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) Combustion in a Common-rail Diesel Engine', in 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference Perth, Australia 5-8 December 2016, Perth, Australia, pp. Paper No. 495 - Paper No. 495, presented at 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Perth, Australia, 05 December 2016 - 08 December 2016, http://www.afms.org.au/20AFMC/

Conference Papers | 2016

Kook S; Hawkes E; Chan S; Goyal H, 2016, 'Double injection strategies for ethanol-fuelled gasoline compression ignition (GCI) combustion in a single-cylinder light-duty diesel engine', in SAE Technical Papers, Society of Automotive Engineers, Baltimore, USA, presented at SAE International Powertrains, Fuels and Lubricant Meeting, Baltimore, USA, 24 October 2016 - 26 October 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2016-01-2303

Conference Papers | 2016

Kook S, 2016, 'Ethanol-fuelled gasoline compression ignition (GCI) engine for 50% efficiency improvement', in FISITA 2016 World Automotive Congress - Proceedings

Conference Papers | 2016

Rao L; Zhang R; Su HC; Kook S, 2016, 'Soot Oxidation during the Burn-out Phase of Diesel Combustion in a Small-Bore Optical Engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016, University Of Western Australia, Perth, WA, pp. Paper No. 592 - Paper No. 592, presented at 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, University Of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 05 December 2016 - 08 December 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/26088

Conference Papers | 2016

Rao L; Zhang R; Su HC; Kook S, 2016, 'Soot oxidation during the burn-out phase of diesel combustion in a small-bore optical engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/28023

Conference Papers | 2016

Su HC; Zhang R; Rao L; Kook S; Hawkes E; Chan S, 2016, 'Overcoming Beam Attenuation Issues in OH-PLIF Diagnostics using an Aromatics-free, Low-Sooting Surrogate Fuel in an Optical Diesel Engine', in Proceedings of 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conferenc, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, pp. Paper No. 628 - Paper No. 628, presented at 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, 05 December 2016 - 08 December 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27182

Conference Papers | 2016

Su HC; Zhang R; Rao L; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2016, 'Overcoming beam attenuation issues in OH-PLIF diagnostics using an aromatics-free, low-sooting surrogate fuel in an optical diesel engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Su HC; Zhang R; Rao L; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Chan QN, 2016, 'Overcoming beam attenuation issues in OH-PLIF diagnostics using an aromatics-free, low-sooting surrogate fuel in an optical diesel engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Zhang R; Pham PX; Kook S; Masri AR, 2016, 'Influence of Carbon Chain Length on Biodiesel Combustion in an Optically Accessible Diesel Engine', in 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Perth, Australia, pp. Paper No. 556 - Paper No. 556, presented at 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Perth, Australia, 05 December 2016 - 08 December 2016, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27095

Conference Papers | 2016

Zhang R; Pham PX; Kook S; Masri AR, 2016, 'Influence of carbon chain length on biodiesel combustion in an optically accessible diesel engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2016

Zhang R; Pham PX; Kook S; Masri AR, 2016, 'Influence of carbon chain length on biodiesel combustion in an optically accessible diesel engine', in Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2016

Conference Papers | 2015

Behzadi JJ; Bolla M; Talei M; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2015, 'DNS of hydrogen auto-ignition under HCCI-like conditions with wall heat transfer; parametric study', in Yang Y; Smith N (ed.), Melbourne, pp. 308 - 311, presented at 2015 AUSTRALIAN COMBUSTION SYMPOSIUM, Melbourne, 07 December 2015 - 09 December 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27147

Conference Papers | 2015

Chan S; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Wang C; Medwell PR; Lee J, 2015, 'Development of an in-flame thermophoretic soot sampling device', Melbourne, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium, Melbourne, 07 December 2015 - 09 December 2015, http://www.anz-combustioninstitute.org/local/papers/ACS2015-Proceedings.pdf

Conference Papers | 2015

Chan SN; Fattah IMR; Ren W; Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2015, 'Macroscopic Spray Characteristics of an Evaporating Diesel Spray', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium, Melbourne, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium, Melbourne, 07 December 2015 - 09 December 2015, http://www.anz-combustioninstitute.org/local/papers/ACS2015-Proceedings.pdf

Conference Papers | 2015

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Hawkes ER; Pei Y; Kook S, 2015, 'The effect of radiation heat transfer under ECN Spray A conditions', University of Melbourne, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium, University of Melbourne, 07 December 2015 - 09 December 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27155

Conference Papers | 2015

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Kook S; Lu T, 2015, 'Soot Formation Modelling of Spray-A Using a Transported PDF Approach', in SAE Technical Papers, SAE International, Kyoto, Japan, presented at 2015 JSAE/SAE, Kyoto, Japan, 01 September 2015 - 04 September 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-1849

Conference Papers | 2015

Chishty MA; Bolla M; Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2015, 'A Numerical Study of ‘Spray A’ with Multiple-Injections Using the Transported PDF Method', Beijing, China, presented at 10th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, Beijing, China, 19 July 2015 - 22 July 2015, http://aspacc2015.cce.tsinghua.edu.cn/dct/page/1

Conference Papers | 2015

Hawkes ER; Salehi F; Talei M; Bhagatwala A; Chen JH; Kook S, 2015, 'Conditional moment closure modelling for HCCI featuring compression heating and expansion cooling', in Proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, Melbourne, Australia, presented at 9th International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena, Melbourne, Australia, 30 June 2015 - 03 July 2015, http://www.tsfp-conference.org/proceedings/proceedings-of-tsfp-9-2015-melbourne.html

Conference Papers | 2015

Kook S; Le MK; Zhang R; Rao L, 2015, 'Applications of OH-PLIF and soot-PLII in a small-bore optical diesel engine', Melbourne, Australia, pp. Paper no. P4 - Paper no. P4, presented at 7th Australian Conference on Laser Diagnostics in Fluid Mechanics and Combustion, Melbourne, Australia, 09 December 2015 - 11 December 2015, http://aldc.eng.monash.edu/files/7ACLDFMC_Proceedings_2015.pdf

Conference Papers | 2015

Pasunurthi S; Hawkes E; Bolla M; Le M; Kook S; Lucchini T; D'Errico G, 2015, 'A numerical study of the influence of different operating conditions on the combustion development in an automotive-size diesel engine', in SAE Technical Paper 2015-01-1852, SAE International, Kyoto, Japan, presented at JSAE/SAE International Powertrains, Fuels and Lubricants Meeting, Kyoto, Japan, 01 September 2015 - 04 September 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-1852

Conference Papers | 2015

Wang C; Chan SN; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Medwell PR; Lee J, 2015, 'External Irradiation Effect on the Evolution of In-flame Soot Species', Melbourne, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium, Melbourne, 07 December 2015 - 09 December 2015

Conference Papers | 2015

Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes E, 2015, 'Ethanol-Fuelled Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) Combustion in a Common-Rail Diesel Engine', Melbourne, pp. Paper No. 79 - Paper No. 79, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium, Melbourne, 07 December 2015 - 09 December 2015

Conference Papers | 2015

Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2015, 'Dual-fuel combustion using ethanol and biodiesel in a single cylinder, light-duty diesel engine', in 21st International Symposium on Alcohol Fuels, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, presented at 21st International Symposium on Alcohol Fuels, Gwangju, Republic of Korea, 11 March 2015 - 13 March 2015, http://www.2015isaf.org/cms/

Conference Papers | 2015

Zhang R; Zhang Y; Kook S, 2015, 'Variations of In-Flame Soot Particles in the Presence of a Neighbouring Flame in a Diesel Engine', in Proceedings of the 2015 Australian Combustion Symposium, Melboure, Australia, presented at 2015 Australian Combustion Symposium, Melboure, Australia, 07 December 2015 - 09 December 2015, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27083

Conference Papers | 2014

Chan QN; Medwell PR; Nathan GJ; Kook S, 2014, 'A novel algorithm to estimate soot sheet dimensions in Delft-Adelaide flame', in 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, RMIT, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 376, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://people.eng.unimelb.edu.au/imarusic/proceedings/19%20AFMC%20TOC.htm

Conference Papers | 2014

Chishty MA; Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Bolla M; Kook S, 2014, 'Investigation of the Flame Structure of Spray-A Using the Transported Probability Density Function', in Proceedings of the 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 432, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://www.afms.org.au/19AFMC/

Conference Papers | 2014

Clark LG; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2014, 'Effects of injection timing and spark timing on flame propagation in an optically accessible spark-ignition direct-injection (SIDI) engine', in 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 350, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://dx.doi.org/10.26190/unsworks/27085

Conference Papers | 2014

Le MK; Kook S; Chan QN; Hawkes ER, 2014, 'Comparison between OH* chemiluminescence and OH planar laser-induced fluorescence images in a light-duty optical diesel engine', in 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 434, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://www.afms.org.au/19AFMC/

Conference Papers | 2014

Rusly A; Kook S; Hawkes E; Zhang R, 2014, 'High-speed imaging of soot luminosity and spectral analysis of in-cylinder pressure trace during diesel knock', in SAE Technical Papers, SAE International, Detroit, Michigan, USA, pp. Paper No 2014-01-1259, presented at The 2014 SAE World Congress, Detroit, Michigan, USA, 08 April 2014 - 10 April 2014, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2014-01-1259

Conference Papers | 2014

Salehi F; Talei M; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2014, 'Conditional moment closure modelling for ignition in thermally stratified iso-octane/air mixtures', in 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 315, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://www.afms.org.au/19AFMC/

Conference Papers | 2014

Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Rogers PL; Marquis C, 2014, 'Engine Combustion and Emissions of Coconut Oil-Based Biodiesel and Diesel Blends', in 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 440 - Paper No 440, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://www.afms.org.au/19AFMC/

Conference Papers | 2014

Zhang R; Zhang Y; Kook S, 2014, 'A Comparison between in-flame and exhaust soot particles in a single-cylinder, light-duty diesel engine', in Proceedings of the Ninteenth Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 59 - Paper No 59, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://people.eng.unimelb.edu.au/imarusic/proceedings/19%20AFMC%20TOC.htm

Conference Papers | 2014

Zhang Y; Zhang R; Kook S, 2014, 'Nanostructure analysis of in-flame soot particles in an automotive-size diesel engine', in 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, pp. Paper No 268, presented at 19th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Melbourne, 07 December 2014 - 12 December 2014, http://www.afms.org.au/19AFMC/

Conference Papers | 2013

Chan QN; Bao Y; Kook S, 2013, 'Flash-Boiling Ethanol Sprays in an optical SIDI Engine', in Zhang D (ed.), Proceedings of The Australian Combustion Symposium, 2013, Perth, Western Australia, pp. Paper no 3, presented at The 2013 Australian Combustion Symposium, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013, https://research.unsw.edu.au/people/dr-qing-nian-shaun-chan

Conference Papers | 2013

Hawkes ER; Pei Y; Kook S; Som S, 2013, 'An analysis of the structure of an n-dodecane spray flame using PDF modelling', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, pp. 368 - 371, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013, http://www.cfe.uwa.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/2481123/ACS2013-Conference-Proceedings_Final.pdf

Conference Papers | 2013

Kondo K; Aizawa T; Kook S; Pickett L, 2013, 'Uncertainty in Sampling and TEM Analysis of Soot Particles in Diesel Spray Flame', in SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants, SAE International, Warrendale, PA, USA, pp. Paper no. 2013-01-0908 - 14 pages, presented at SAE World Congress, Detroit, USA, 16 April 2013 - 19 April 2013, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2013-01-0908

Conference Papers | 2013

Le MK; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2013, 'Measurement of Diesel Jet Tip Penetration in an Automotive-Size Optical Engine using Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence of Fuel', in Zhang D (ed.), Proceedings of the 2013 Australian Combustion Symposium, Perth, Western Australia, pp. Paper no 19, presented at The 2013 Australian Combustion Symposium, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013

Conference Papers | 2013

Pasunurthi SS; Hawkes ER; Joelsson T; Lucchini T; D'Errico G, 2013, 'Numerical Simulation of Sprays and Combustion in an Automotive-Size Diesel Engine under Non-reacting and Reacting Conditions', in Proceedings of the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Korean Section, Gyeongju, Korea, pp. 308 - 311, presented at 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Combustion, Gyeongju, Korea, 19 May 2013 - 22 May 2013, http://www.aspacc2013.com/

Conference Papers | 2013

Pasunurthi SS; Hawkes ER; Talei M; Kook S; Lucchini T; D'Errico G, 2013, 'Development of an n-Heptane-Aromatic Hydrocarbon Reaction Mechanism for Engine Simulations', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, pp. 210 - 213, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013, http://www.cfe.uwa.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/2481123/ACS2013-Conference-Proceedings_Final.pdf

Conference Papers | 2013

Pasunurthi SS; Hawkes ER; Talei M; Kook S; Rusly A; Lucchini T; D'Errico G, 2013, 'Numerical Simulation of the Impact of Wall on the Flame Zone in an Automotive-Size Diesel Engine', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, pp. 396 - 399, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013, http://www.cfe.uwa.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/2481123/ACS2013-Conference-Proceedings_Final.pdf

Conference Papers | 2013

Salehi F; Talei M; Hawkes ER; Yoo CS; Lucchini T; D'Errico G; Kook S, 2013, 'Conditional Moment Closure Modeling for HCCI with Temperature Inhomogeneities', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, pp. 226 - 229, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2013, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013, http://www.cfe.uwa.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0003/2481123/ACS2013-Conference-Proceedings_Final.pdf

Conference Papers | 2013

Woo C; Kook S; Rogers P; Tupufia S, 2013, 'Utilisation of coconut oil-based 10% biodiesel to improve performance of an automotive-size common-rail diesel engine', in Zhang D (ed.), Proceedings of the 2013 Australian Combustion Symposium, Perth, Western Australia, pp. Paper no 24, presented at The 2013 Australian Combustion Symposium, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013

Conference Papers | 2013

Zhang R; Kook S, 2013, 'Effect of fuel injection timing on size and structure of in-flame soot particles sampled from an automotive-size diesel engine', in Zhang D (ed.), Proceedings of the 2013 Australian Combustion Symposium, Perth, Western Australia, pp. Paper no 67, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium, Perth, Western Australia, 06 November 2013 - 08 November 2013

Conference Papers | 2012

Bao Y; Padala S; Chan QN; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2012, 'Influence of Injection Pressure on Ethanol and Gasoline Spray Penetrations in a Spark-Ignition Direct-Injection Fuelling System', in Proceedings of the Eighteenth Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society, Launceston, TAS, pp. 1 - 4, presented at 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Launceston, Tasmania, 03 December 2012 - 07 December 2012, http://www.18afmc.com.au/

Conference Papers | 2012

Padala S; Woo C; Kook S; Hawkes ER, 2012, 'Performance Improvement of Compression Ignition Engine by Ethanol and Diesel Dual-Fuelling', in Proceedings of the Eighteenth Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society, Launceston, TAS, pp. Paper No 172 page 1 - 4, presented at 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Launceston, Tasmania, 03 December 2012 - 07 December 2012, http://www.18afmc.com.au/

Conference Papers | 2012

Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2012, 'Lagrangian-Lagrangian modelling of an n-heptane jet at diesel engine conditions', in Proceedings of the 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2012

Conference Papers | 2012

Pei Y; Hawkes ER; Kook S, 2012, 'Transported probability density function modelling of an n-heptane jet at diesel engine conditions', in Proceedings of the Eighteenth Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society, Launceston, TAS, pp. paper number 275 page 1 - 4, presented at 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Launceston, Tasmania, 03 December 2012 - 07 December 2012, http://www.18afmc.com.au/

Conference Papers | 2012

Rusly AM; Kook S; Hawkes ER; Zhang R, 2012, 'Effect of pilot injection on diesel knock in a small-bore optical engine', in Proceedings of the Spring Technical Conference of the ASME Internal Combustion Engine Division, ASME International, ITALY, Politecn Torino, Torino, pp. 225 - 237, presented at ASME 2012 Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference, ITALY, Politecn Torino, Torino, 06 May 2012 - 09 May 2012, http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ICES2012-81023

Conference Papers | 2012

Rusly AM; Le MK; Kook S, 2012, 'The Transient Behaviour of Hot Soot Base in an Optically-Accessible Automotive-Size Diesel Engine.', in Proceedings of the Eighteenth Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society, Launceston, TAS, pp. Paper No 151 page 1 - 4, presented at 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Launceston, Tasmania, 03 December 2012 - 07 December 2012, http://www.18afmc.com.au/

Conference Papers | 2012

Zhang H; Hawkes ER; Kook S; Hwang W, 2012, 'Computational study of stratified charge compression ignition engines with late injection under low-load conditions', in Proceedings of 12th Triennial International Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Institute of Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems - International, Heidelberg, Germany, pp. Contribution1395_a - Contribution1395_b, presented at 12th Triennial International Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems, Heidelberg, Germany, 02 September 2012 - 06 September 2012, http://www.iclass2012.org/

Conference Papers | 2012

Zhang R; Kook S, 2012, 'Effect of Fuel Injection Pressure on Size and Structure of In-Cylinder Soot Particles Sampled from an Automotive-Size Optical Diesel Engine', in Proceedings of the Eighteenth Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society, Launceston, TAS, pp. Paper No 226 page 1 - 4, presented at 18th Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, Launceston, Tasmania, 03 December 2012 - 07 December 2012, http://www.18afmc.com.au/

Conference Papers | 2011

Kook S; Le MK; Padala S; Hawkes E, 2011, 'Z-type Schlieren Setup and its Application to High-Speed Imaging of Gasoline Sprays', in 2011 JSAE/SAE International Powertrains, Fuels & Lubricants, SAE International, Japan, pp. 2011-01-1981, presented at SAE International Powertrain, Fuels and Lubricants Meeting, Kyoto, Japan, 30 August 2011 - 02 September 2011, http://www.bookpark.ne.jp/cm/jsae/select_e.asp?pageno=25&pagenum=10&category=200&lang=&table=JSAC

Conference Papers | 2011

Krisman A; Hawkes E; Kook S; Chen JH, 2011, 'Evaluation of mixing models for transported probability density function simulations of a non-premixed turbulent jet flame', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, pp. 49 - 52, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, Newcastle, NSW, 29 November 2011 - 01 December 2011, http://www.2011australiancombustionsymposium.com/

Conference Papers | 2011

Padala S; Bao Y; Kook S; Hawkes E, 2011, 'Effects of Cross Flow on Ethanol Port Fuel Injection (PFI) Sprays', in Proceedings of Australian Combustion Symposium, Australian Combustion Institute, Newcastle, NSW, Australia, pp. 138 - 141, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, Newcastle, NSW, 29 November 2011 - 01 December 2011

Conference Papers | 2011

Pei Y; Hawkes E; Kook S, 2011, 'Modelling n-heptane spray and combustion in conventional and low-temperature diesel engine conditions', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, pp. 90 - 93, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, Newcastle, NSW, 29 November 2011 - 01 December 2011, http://www.2011australiancombustionsymposium.com/

Conference Papers | 2011

Pei Y; Hawkes E; Kook S, 2011, 'N-heptane spray modelling in a constant volume chamber with the Lagrangian probability density function approach', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, pp. 86 - 89, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, Newcastle, NSW, 29 November 2011 - 01 December 2011, http://www.2011australiancombustionsymposium.com/

Conference Papers | 2011

Rusly AM; Zhang R; Kook S; Hawkes E, 2011, 'Diesel Knock Visualisation in a Small-Bore Optical Engine', in Proceedings of Australian Combustion Symposium, Australian Combustion Institute, Newcastle, NSW, Australia, pp. 215 - 218, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, Newcastle, NSW, 29 November 2011 - 01 December 2011, http://www.2011australiancombustionsymposium.com/

Conference Papers | 2011

Zhang H; Hawkes E; Chen JH; Kook S, 2011, 'A numerical study of the autoignition of dimethyl ether with temperature inhomogeneities', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, pp. 150 - 153, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, Newcastle, NSW, 29 November 2011 - 01 December 2011, http://www.2011australiancombustionsymposium.com/

Conference Papers | 2011

Zhang H; Hawkes E; Kook S, 2011, 'Computational study of stratified charge compression ignition engines with late injection under low-load conditions', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, pp. 134 - 137, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium 2011, Newcastle, NSW, 29 November 2011 - 01 December 2011, http://www.2011australiancombustionsymposium.com/

Conference Papers | 2009

Kook S; Pickett L, 2009, 'Quantitative Soot Measurement for Fuels with Different Cetane Number at Low-Temperature-Combustion Diesel Conditions', in Proceedings of the Australian Combustion Symposium, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, presented at Australian Combustion Symposium, Brisbane, QLD, 02 December 2009 - 04 December 2009

Conference Papers | 2008

Cao L; Su H; Mosbach S; Kraft M; Bhave A; Kook S; Bae C, 2008, 'Studying the influence of direct injection on pcci combustion and emissions at engine idle condition using two dimensional CFD and stochastic reactor model', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2008-01-0021

Conference Papers | 2008

Kook S; Pickett LM; Musculus MPB; Kattke K; Gehmlich RK, 2008, 'Liquid-phase diesel spray penetration during end-of-injection transient', in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Modeling and Diagnostics for Advanced Engine Systems, COMODIA 2008, pp. 413 - 420

Conference Papers | 2007

Kook S; Park S; Bae C, 2007, 'Early injection and spray-targeting in an automotive diesel engine', in Western States Section/Combustion Institute Fall Meeting 2007, pp. 842 - 853

Conference Papers | 2007

Su H; Mosbach S; Kraft M; Bhave A; Kook S; Bae C, 2007, 'Two-stage fuel direct injection in a diesel fuelled HCCI engine', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2007-01-1880

Conference Papers | 2006

Kook S; Bae C; Miles PC; Choi D; Bergin M; Reitz RD, 2006, 'The effect of swirl ratio and fuel injection parameters on CO emission and fuel conversion efficiency for high-dilution, low-temperature combustion in an automotive diesel engine', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2006-01-0197

Conference Papers | 2005

Chryssakis CA; Assanis DN; Kook S; Bae C, 2005, 'Effect of multiple injections on fuel-air mixing and soot formation in diesel combustion using direct flame visualization and CFD techniques', in Proceedings of the Spring Technical Conference of the ASME Internal Combustion Engine Division, pp. 171 - 180, http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ICES2005-1016

Conference Papers | 2004

Kook S; Bae C, 2004, 'Combustion control using two-stage diesel fuel injection in a single-cylinder PCCI engine', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2004-01-0938

Conference Papers | 2004

Park C; Kook S; Bae C, 2004, 'Effects of multiple injections in a HSDI diesel engine equipped with common rail injection system', in SAE Technical Papers, http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2004-01-0127

Conference Papers | 2003

Jan CH; Bielefeld J; Buehler M; Chikamane V; Fischer K; Hepburn T; Jain A; Jeong J; Kielty T; Kook S; Marieb T; Miner B; Nguyen P; Schmitz A; Nashner M; Scherban T; Schroeder B; Wang PH; Wu R; Xu J; Zawadzki K; Thompson S; Bohr M, 2003, '90 nm generation, 300mm wafer low k ILD/Cu interconnect technology', in PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE 2003 INTERNATIONAL INTERCONNECT TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE, IEEE, CA, BURLINGAME, pp. 15 - 17, presented at 6th Annual International Interconnect Technology Conference, CA, BURLINGAME, 02 June 2003 - 04 June 2003, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IITC.2003.1219699

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